Birdstagram
Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)
Photo: This picture was realized by Richard Bartz by using a Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 · CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons

Water birds

Mallard

Anas platyrhynchos

The mallard or wild duck is a dabbling duck that breeds throughout temperate and subtropical North America, Eurasia, and North Africa. It has been introduced to New Zealand, Australia, Peru, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, the Falkland Islands, and South Africa.

Quick ID

Males have a glossy green head and white neck ring; females are mottled brown with an orange bill.

Scientific name
Anas platyrhynchos
Group
Water birds
Main color
Green
Conservation (IUCN)
Least concern

Size and shape

It is 50–65 cm (20–26 in) long, of which the body makes up around two-thirds, and has a wingspan of 81–98 cm (32–39 in); it weighs 0.7–1.6 kg (1.5–3.5 lb).

Diet

Its diet may vary based on several factors, including the stage of the breeding cycle, short-term variations in available food, nutrient availability, and interspecific and intraspecific competition.

Range and habitat

Also in the east, it ranges to south-eastern and south-western Australia and New Zealand in the Southern Hemisphere.

Voice

The female will often call with a sequence of 2–10 quacks in a row, starting loud and with the volume gradually decreasing.

More photos

Mallard
Photo: earley_bird · CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Mallard FAQ

How big is the Mallard?

It is 50–65 cm (20–26 in) long, of which the body makes up around two-thirds, and has a wingspan of 81–98 cm (32–39 in); it weighs 0.7–1.6 kg (1.5–3.5 lb).

What does the Mallard eat?

Its diet may vary based on several factors, including the stage of the breeding cycle, short-term variations in available food, nutrient availability, and interspecific and intraspecific competition.

How do I identify a Mallard?

Males have a glossy green head and white neck ring; females are mottled brown with an orange bill.

Where does the Mallard live?

Also in the east, it ranges to south-eastern and south-western Australia and New Zealand in the Southern Hemisphere.

Is the Mallard endangered?

No. The IUCN Red List rates the Mallard as least concern (status read from Wikidata).

Facts on this page are summarized from the Wikipedia article on the Mallard (read October 27, 2026) and conservation status from Wikidata. Quick ID notes are Birdstagram's own summary.